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Hexachlorodisilane

Catalog Number ACM13465775-1
CAS Number 13465-77-5
Structure
Synonyms 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexachlorodisilane; Disilicon hexachloride; HCDS
IUPAC Name Trichloro(trichlorosilyl)silane
Molecular Weight 268.89 g/mol
Molecular Formula Cl6Si2
Canonical SMILES [Si]([Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChI InChI=1S/Cl6Si2/c1-7(2,3)8(4,5)6
InChI Key LXEXBJXDGVGRAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point 144-145.5°C(lit.)
Melting Point -1.19°C
Flash Point 78 °C
Purity >98.0%(T)
Density 1.562 g/mL at 25°C
Appearance Colorless to almost colorless clear liquid
Application Hexachlorodisilane is a versatile and valuable tool in various chemical processes. It serves as a powerful reducing agent in the deoxygenation and desulfurization of phosphine oxides, phosphine sulfides, and amine oxides. Additionally, it can be used for reducing nitro groups and sulfur diimides. When combined with ammonia, it enables the formation of silicon nitride through chemical vapor deposition techniques. This colourless liquid, also known as HCDS, acts as a precursor in the production of disilanes and plays a crucial role in the creation of silicon films and silicon nitride based films.
Storage Store at room temperature.
Chemical Formula (SiCl3)2
Complexity 61.5
EC Number 236-704-1
Exact Mass 267.764019
Heavy Atom Count 8
HS Code 2931900090
MDL Number MFCD00011599
Monoisotopic Mass 267.764019
Physical State Liquid
Reaxys Registry Number 3535986
Specific Gravity 1.55
Topological Polar Surface Area 0 Ų

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