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Methyltrimethoxysilane

Catalog Number ACMA00017024
Description Liquid; WetSolid, Liquid
Synonyms Mesi(Ome)3
IUPAC Name trimethoxy(methyl)silane
Molecular Weight 136.3 g/mol
Molecular Formula C4H12O3Si
Canonical SMILES CO[Si](C)(OC)OC
InChI InChI=1S/C4H12O3Si/c1-5-8(4,6-2)7-3/h1-4H3
InChI Key BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point 102.5 °C
Appearance Liquid
Application Methyltrimethoxysilane is a versatile organosilicon compound, primarily serving as a key reagent in synthesizing electronic materials and organometallic compounds. Known for its use in coating carbon-fiber surfaces and aiding in the development of nanocomposites, this compound also functions effectively as a crosslinker in preparing polysiloxane polymers. Additionally, it acts as an acid scavenger in the formation of substituted azulenes and serves as a precursor for flexible silica aerogels. Highly miscible with organic solvents such as alcohols, hydrocarbons, and acetone, Methyltrimethoxysilane is almost insoluble in neutral water, reacting slowly to form silanols and condensation products. The presence of hydrolytic catalysts, including acids, ammonia, or amines, significantly accelerates its hydrolysis. As a Filler Modifier, it imparts water repellence to various surfaces and materials like mineral fillers, pigments, glass, and cardboard. It finds utility in manufacturing silicone resins and condensation-curing silicone rubber and plays a critical role in sol-gel systems. Methyltrimethoxysilane is notable as a common Alkoxy Crosslinker, known for its high reactivity through nucleophilic substitution in the presence of acid or base catalysts.
Complexity 54
EC Number 2146850
Exact Mass 136.055571g/mol
Formal Charge 0
Heavy Atom Count 8
Monoisotopic Mass 136.055571g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count 3

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