Catalog Number | ACM1009934-3 |
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CAS Number | 1009-93-4 |
Structure | |
Synonyms | 1,1,3,3,5,5-Hexamethylcyclotrisilazane, 1,2,2,3,4,4-Hexamethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-Triazatrisilinane, 2,2,4,4,6,6-Hexamethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-triazatrisilinane, 213-773-6, Cyclotrisilazane, 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexamethyl- |
IUPAC Name | 2,2,4,4,6,6-Hexamethyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-triazatrisilinane |
Molecular Weight | 219.51 g/mol |
Molecular Formula | C6H21N3Si3 |
Canonical SMILES | C[Si]1(N[Si](N[Si](N1)(C)C)(C)C)C |
InChI | InChI=1S/C6H21N3Si3/c1-10(2)7-11(3,4)9-12(5,6)8-10/h7-9H,1-6H3 |
InChI Key | WGGNJZRNHUJNEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Boiling Point | 188 °C |
Melting Point | -10 °C |
Flash Point | 139 °F |
Purity | 97% |
Density | 0.92 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Solubility | Decomposes in contact with water,Insoluble in water. |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Storage | Store under inert gas. |
Chemical Formula | C6H21N3Si3 |
Complexity | 139 |
Exact Mass | 219.10432729 |
Heavy Atom Count | 12 |
HS Code | 2934.99.9000 |
MDL Number | MFCD00039698 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 219.10432729 |
Reaxys Registry Number | 774739 |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.445 (lit.) |
Specific Gravity | 0.92 |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 36.1 Ų |
Rodríguez-Baeza, Mario, Andrónico Neira C, and Carlos Aguilera J. Polymer Bulletin 50 (2003): 25-32.
A series of novel cross-linked poly[(methylsiloxane)-co-(dimethylsilazane)] copolymers were synthesized by cationic ring-opening polymerization of cyclic monomers 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane and 2,2,4,4,6,6. These copolymers contain different concentrations of methylsiloxane and silazane comonomer units. The thermal stability is closely related to the concentration of methylsiloxane units in the copolymers. The weight loss curves of the copolymers lie in the temperature range between their two homopolymers. FT-IR studies are in good agreement with the proposed structure, both for the copolymers and for the residual powder ceramics obtained by pyrolysis. Two curing processes (thermal curing and UV curing) were used. The copolymers were pyrolyzed at 1200°C in argon atmosphere and 1000°C in air. The kinetic decomposition parameters such as preexponential factor, decomposition reaction order and activation energy of the copolymers were determined.
Crosslinking was carried out by cyclic monomers 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane and cations 2,2,4,4,6,6 using trifluoromethanesulfonic acid as initiator (added as CH2Cl2 solution). CH2Cl2 was purified by drying with CaH2 and then vacuum distillation in a nitrogen atmosphere and then refluxing with AlLiH4 for 72 hours. The copolymerization was carried out in a nitrogen atmosphere to avoid the presence of water. After adding a small amount of triethylamine in methanol, washing with CH2Cl2 and drying under vacuum at room temperature were performed. The yield obtained after a polymerization time of 10 days indicated that the polymerization reached the expected upper thermodynamic equilibrium limit. The concentration of methylsiloxane (-OSiHCH3-) and dimethylsilazane (-Si(CH3)2NH-) comonomer units on the copolymer depends on the monomer concentration in the initial reaction mixture.
Breed, L. W., R. L. Elliott, and J. C. Wiley Jr. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 24.2 (1970): 315-325.
N, N'-bis (chlorodimethylsilyl) tetramethylcyclodisilazane can be converted to its amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, piperidinyl, hydride, methyl, phenyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, phenoxy, phenyldimethylsiloxy, hydroxyl and acetoxy derivatives by heating dichlorodimethylsilane with 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexamethylcyclotrisilazane at 175°C. The materials in this series are easily characterized by Si,N asymmetric stretching frequencies in the IR and chemical shifts of the methylsilyl protons in the NMR spectrum. They do not undergo thermal disproportionation, but the hydroxyl, amino and methylamino derivatives undergo thermal decomposition and cyclodisilazane ring cleavage, especially in the presence of acid catalysts.
A mixture of 158 g (0.72 mole) of 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexamethylcyclotrisilazane and 139 g (1.08 mole) of dichlorodimethylsilane was heated at 175°C for 77 hours, cooled manually, and the residue crystallized. To this residue was added 200 ml of petroleum ether and the soluble portion was decanted from the insoluble ammonium chloride. Fractionation gave a series of fractions, 160 g (60%), with sizes ranging from 151-166" (45 mm), with an overall purity of 96% for N,N'-bis(chlorodimethylsilyl)tetramethylcyclodisilazane as determined by GLC.
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